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Book 25 of 66 · Old Testament

Lamentations

Five poems weeping over the fall of Jerusalem — grief held together with a thread of hope.

5 chapters154 versesWritten in HebrewSet Over the ruins of Jerusalem

Overview

Lamentations is exactly what its name says: five poems of grief over the destruction of Jerusalem by Babylon. It does not look away from the horror of the siege and the exile. Yet at its very centre, in the third poem, comes one of the Bible's brightest lines of hope: "his compassions fail not. They are new every morning."

Book facts

Author
Jeremiah (traditionally)Traditionally the prophet Jeremiah, who witnessed Jerusalem's fall.
Date written
c. 586 BCSoon after Babylon destroyed Jerusalem.
Original language
HebrewFour of its five poems are acrostics — tightly ordered grief.
Setting
Over the ruins of JerusalemWritten in the aftermath of the city's destruction.

How it came to be

Lamentations is traditionally credited to the prophet Jeremiah. He had warned of Jerusalem's fall for decades, and here he mourns it.

Four of its five poems are acrostics, following the Hebrew alphabet — order imposed on grief.

What is arguedWhether Jeremiah wrote it; the tradition is ancient, but the book itself is anonymous.

The whole book, chapter by chapter

ChapterWhat this chapter covers
Weeping over Jerusalem — five poems of grief and a thread of hope, chapters 1–5
Chapter 1The solitary cityJerusalem sits deserted and weeping, like a widow.
Chapter 2The Lord's angerThe Lord himself has brought the city down in his anger.
Chapter 3The man of afflictionThe poet's own suffering, and the hope: "his compassions fail not... new every morning."
Chapter 4The dimmed goldThe horrors of the siege, when even the precious are brought low.
Chapter 5The remembered reproachA closing prayer: "turn thou us unto thee, O Lord."

All 5 chapters. Start reading →

Worth knowing

Key places

Tap a place to see where it is.

Known for

Some of the book's best-known lines — tap the verse to read it.